South Dakota planting zones & frost dates

USDA hardiness zones in South Dakota go from 4a to 5b. Pick your city for its average frost dates and a planting calendar, or search by ZIP code.

CityZoneAvg. last frostAvg. first frost
Aberdeen4aMay 8Sep 29
Brookings4bMay 6Oct 1
Huron4bMay 6Oct 2
Mitchell5aMay 2Oct 6
Rapid City5bMay 3Oct 8
Sioux Falls5aMay 1Oct 6
Spearfish5bMay 12Oct 2
Vermillion5aMay 3Oct 3
Watertown4bMay 7Sep 30
Yankton5aApr 27Oct 11

Cities with 10,000+ residents. Data: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 and NOAA Climate Normals 1991–2020. Sources and method.