Franklin, TN planting zone & frost dates

Franklin is in USDA hardiness zone 7b. The last spring frost usually comes around April 3 and the first fall frost around October 31, for a growing season of about 210 days.

USDA hardiness zone7bavg. extreme winter low 5°F to 10°F
Average last spring frostApril 390% chance of no frost after April 20
Average first fall frostOctober 3110% chance of frost by October 18
Growing season210 daysfrost-free days in an average year

Planting calendar for Franklin

Dates are counted from the average last spring frost (April 3) using the typical timing recommended by U.S. extension services. Warm-season crops go out only after the danger of frost has passed and the soil has warmed.

CropWhen
TomatoesStart seeds indoors: Feb 6 – Feb 20
Transplant outdoors: Apr 10 – Apr 17
PeppersStart seeds indoors: Jan 23 – Feb 6
Transplant outdoors: Apr 17 – Apr 24
EggplantStart seeds indoors: Jan 23 – Feb 6
Transplant outdoors: Apr 17 – Apr 24
BroccoliStart seeds indoors: Jan 23 – Feb 6
Transplant outdoors: Mar 6 – Mar 20
CabbageStart seeds indoors: Jan 23 – Feb 6
Transplant outdoors: Mar 6 – Mar 20
Onions (sets)Plant outdoors: Mar 6 – Mar 20
PeasSow outdoors: Feb 20 – Mar 6
SpinachSow outdoors: Feb 20 – Mar 6
LettuceSow outdoors: Mar 6 – Mar 20
CarrotsSow outdoors: Mar 6 – Mar 20
PotatoesPlant outdoors: Mar 6 – Mar 20
BeansSow outdoors: Apr 10 – Apr 17
Sweet cornSow outdoors: Apr 10 – Apr 17
CucumbersSow outdoors: Apr 10 – Apr 17
Squash & zucchiniSow outdoors: Apr 10 – Apr 17
BasilStart seeds indoors: Feb 20 – Mar 6
Transplant outdoors: Apr 10 – Apr 17

Fall garden: cool-season crops like lettuce, spinach and kale can be sown again around Sep 5 (8 weeks before the average first fall frost on Oct 31).

Useful for zone 7b gardens

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Frost risk in detail

90% chance50% chance10% chance
Last 32°F frost in spring is afterMar 17Apr 3Apr 20
First 32°F frost in fall is beforeNov 13Oct 31Oct 18

How to read it: in spring there is a 10% chance of a frost after April 20, so that is a safe date for tender plants. In fall there is a 10% chance of frost before October 18. A hard freeze (28°F) usually ends around March 22.

Hardiness zone by ZIP code in Franklin

Nearby cities

All cities in Tennessee → · Other zone 7b cities →

Questions

What growing zone is Franklin, TN?

Franklin is in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 7b (average extreme winter low 5°F to 10°F), according to the USDA 2023 map.

When is the last frost in Franklin?

The average last spring frost (32°F) in Franklin is April 3. There is still a 10% chance of frost until April 20.

When can I plant tomatoes in Franklin?

Transplant tomatoes outdoors 1–2 weeks after the average last frost: around Apr 10 – Apr 17. Start seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before the last frost.

Frost dates: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station Franklin Sewage Plt, TN (USC00403280), 1.9 km (1.2 mi) from the city center, elevation 200 m, based on 25 years of records. Hardiness zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 for the ZIP code nearest to the city center. Microclimates (valleys, hills, cities, coasts) can be warmer or colder: check the local forecast before planting. How we calculate the data.