Mendota, CA planting zone & frost dates
Mendota is in USDA hardiness zone 9a. The last spring frost usually comes around February 12 and the first fall frost around November 30, for a growing season of about 293 days.
Planting calendar for Mendota
Dates are counted from the average last spring frost (February 12) using the typical timing recommended by U.S. extension services. Warm-season crops go out only after the danger of frost has passed and the soil has warmed.
| Crop | When |
|---|---|
| Tomatoes | Start seeds indoors: Dec 18 – Jan 1 Transplant outdoors: Feb 19 – Feb 26 |
| Peppers | Start seeds indoors: Dec 4 – Dec 18 Transplant outdoors: Feb 26 – Mar 5 |
| Eggplant | Start seeds indoors: Dec 4 – Dec 18 Transplant outdoors: Feb 26 – Mar 5 |
| Broccoli | Start seeds indoors: Dec 4 – Dec 18 Transplant outdoors: Jan 15 – Jan 29 |
| Cabbage | Start seeds indoors: Dec 4 – Dec 18 Transplant outdoors: Jan 15 – Jan 29 |
| Onions (sets) | Plant outdoors: Jan 15 – Jan 29 |
| Peas | Sow outdoors: Jan 1 – Jan 15 |
| Spinach | Sow outdoors: Jan 1 – Jan 15 |
| Lettuce | Sow outdoors: Jan 15 – Jan 29 |
| Carrots | Sow outdoors: Jan 15 – Jan 29 |
| Potatoes | Plant outdoors: Jan 15 – Jan 29 |
| Beans | Sow outdoors: Feb 19 – Feb 26 |
| Sweet corn | Sow outdoors: Feb 19 – Feb 26 |
| Cucumbers | Sow outdoors: Feb 19 – Feb 26 |
| Squash & zucchini | Sow outdoors: Feb 19 – Feb 26 |
| Basil | Start seeds indoors: Jan 1 – Jan 15 Transplant outdoors: Feb 19 – Feb 26 |
Fall garden: cool-season crops like lettuce, spinach and kale can be sown again around Oct 5 (8 weeks before the average first fall frost on Nov 30).
Useful for zone 9a gardens
- Seed starting kit with dome — to start seeds indoors before the last frost
- LED grow light for seedlings — stops leggy seedlings
- Frost cloth / plant covers — for late spring and early fall frosts
- Soil thermometer — warm-season crops need soil above 60°F
- Shade cloth — for hot summers
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Frost risk in detail
| 90% chance | 50% chance | 10% chance | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last 32°F frost in spring is after | Jan 6 | Feb 12 | Mar 17 |
| First 32°F frost in fall is before | Jan 3 | Nov 30 | Nov 14 |
How to read it: in spring there is a 10% chance of a frost after March 17, so that is a safe date for tender plants. In fall there is a 10% chance of frost before November 14. A hard freeze (28°F) usually ends around January 7.
Hardiness zone by ZIP code in Mendota
- 93640 zone 9a
Nearby cities
Questions
What growing zone is Mendota, CA?
Mendota is in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 9a (average extreme winter low 20°F to 25°F), according to the USDA 2023 map.
When is the last frost in Mendota?
The average last spring frost (32°F) in Mendota is February 12. There is still a 10% chance of frost until March 17.
When can I plant tomatoes in Mendota?
Transplant tomatoes outdoors 1–2 weeks after the average last frost: around Feb 19 – Feb 26. Start seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before the last frost.
Frost dates: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station Madera Muni Ap, CA (USW00093242), 35.5 km (22.0 mi) from the city center, elevation 77 m, based on 20 years of records. Hardiness zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 for the ZIP code nearest to the city center. Microclimates (valleys, hills, cities, coasts) can be warmer or colder: check the local forecast before planting. How we calculate the data.